Understanding the Different Dental Care Needs of Multiple Pets

Multiple pets in the same household can have very different dental care needs. We explain why one pet might develop dental problems while the others do not.

Understanding the Different Dental Care Needs of Multiple Pets

When you have multiple pets in your home, it might be easy to assume that their dental care needs are similar. After all, they often share the same environment, feeding times, diet, and daily routines. 

However, it’s not uncommon for two pets living under the same roof to have vastly different dental care requirements. Obviously, dogs and cats will have different dental needs. But even two dogs or two cats in the same household might require different types of care.

Due to factors like breed, genetics, age, and diet, two pets in the same household can have entirely different dental care needs. Understanding these differences is crucial for providing the best possible care and preventing painful dental diseases. We explain why one pet might develop dental problems while the other does not.

How Two Pets in the Same Household Can Have Different Dental Needs

Differences in Breed and Genetics

Certain breeds are more prone to dental issues because of their specific physical characteristics. For example, brachycephalic (short-nosed) breeds like Bulldogs or Persian cats often have crowded teeth and jaw misalignments that can lead to severe periodontal disease. This is because their shorter skulls position the teeth closer together, making it easier for plaque and tartar to build up.

Large dog breeds also face different dental challenges than small ones, such as a higher risk of tooth fractures from chewing on hard objects. The genetics of some large breed dogs can also predispose them to certain conditions. For example, Boxers and Bernese Mountain Dogs may develop gingival hyperplasia (an overgrowth of gum tissue), which requires regular monitoring and surgical care.

Age-Related Differences

Age is another significant factor that often affects dental care needs. As pets age, they often become more susceptible to dental diseases. For instance, a senior dog or cat might suffer from tooth resorption—a condition where the tooth structure breaks down and is absorbed by the body. This condition can be painful and often requires specialized care.

Younger pets may not have the same immediate dental concerns, but they can still benefit from preventive care. Establishing good dental habits and routine cleanings from a young age can help prevent serious issues later in life. A board-certified veterinary dentist can provide valuable guidance on how to maintain your pet’s oral health at any age.

Differences in Diet and Chewing Habits

The diet and chewing habits of your pets also play a crucial role in their dental health. Dogs, being natural chewers, often engage with a variety of toys and treats that can either help clean their teeth or, conversely, cause dental damage. For example, chewing on hard bones or antlers can lead to cracked or broken teeth, which may require intervention from a veterinary dentist.

Cats, on the other hand, are less likely to chew on toys or treats. However, they can still develop dental and oral issues exacerbated by their diet of choice. Dry kibble is often recommended to help reduce tartar buildup, because cats who eat soft diets can develop inflammation from increased plaque bacteria more easily. But regardless of their food preferences, all cats need professional teeth cleanings to remove tartar and prevent gum disease.

Addressing Pet Owners’ Concerns About Dental Care

Pet owners often feel frustrated or concerned when they notice one pet has significant dental issues while another does not. When both pets eat the same food and get the same treats and toys, how does this happen?

These differences are often due to the unique characteristics and needs of each animal. Regular checkups with your veterinarian can help identify any emerging dental problems. Your primary care veterinarian is an excellent resource for initial evaluations. They can offer advice on maintaining good dental hygiene at home so you can make sure each pet gets the specific care they need. 

However, for more complex cases, consulting a specialist in veterinary dentistry can provide the expertise required for advanced care. If you notice signs of dental disease such as bad breath, difficulty eating, or visible tartar buildup, your pet may need to see a dental specialist. 

The Role of a Veterinary Dental Specialist

A board certified veterinary dentist has the specialized training to handle a wide range of dental issues in pets, from routine cleanings to complex surgical procedures. If you’re in the Mountain West region, schedule a consultation at our specialty practice right here in Missoula. Our veterinary dentists will provide the highest standard of care, tailored to your pet’s individual needs.

If you have any concerns about your pets’ dental health, don’t hesitate to reach out to our team at MVDOS. We can help you develop a tailored dental care plan that addresses the unique needs of each of your pets, ensuring their wellbeing for years to come.

 

Photo by James Haworth on Unsplash used with permission under the Creative Commons License for Commercial Use 9/12/24.