
27 Jan Dental Home Care for Cats: How to Keep Your Cat’s Teeth Healthy at Home
Good dental hygiene is essential to your cat’s overall health, yet it’s one of the most overlooked aspects of feline care. Many cat owners assume that their cats don’t need routine dental care, but without it, cats are susceptible to dental diseases like periodontal disease, tooth resorption, and infections that can lead to serious complications. The good news is that you can take steps at home to support your cat’s dental health and prevent these issues. This blog will cover the basics of dental home care for cats and why it’s so important.
Why Dental Health Matters
Dental disease is one of the most common health problems in cats. Studies show that up to 70% of cats over the age of three have some form of dental disease. Untreated dental problems can lead to pain, infection, tooth loss, and even more severe health conditions. Bacteria from the mouth can enter the bloodstream and affect vital organs like the heart, kidneys, and liver.
Fortunately, with regular dental care at home, many of these issues can be prevented or managed. Incorporating a dental care routine into your cat’s life can make a big difference in their comfort and longevity.
Brushing Your Cat’s Teeth
The most effective way to maintain your cat’s dental health is by **brushing their teeth** regularly. While it may sound challenging, with patience and persistence, most cats can get used to having their teeth brushed. The key is to start slowly and gradually introduce them to the process, all while taking precautions to avoid bites.
Here’s how to get started:
- Get the right tools: Use a toothbrush specifically designed for cats or a soft-bristled human toothbrush. You’ll also need pet-safe toothpaste, as human toothpaste can be toxic to cats. Cat toothpaste comes in flavors like poultry or fish, which many cats enjoy.
- Introduce the toothbrush gradually: Let your cat sniff and lick the toothbrush with a small amount of toothpaste on it. Praise and reward them to create a positive association with the experience.
- Start slowly: Begin by gently rubbing the toothbrush or even just your finger along their teeth and gums for a few seconds. Increase the time gradually as they get more comfortable.
- Be cautious: It’s important to be aware of your cat’s body language during the process. If they seem anxious or agitated, take a break and try again later. To prevent getting bitten, be sure to handle your cat gently and securely, and avoid restraining them too forcefully. If your cat shows signs of aggression, it may be wise to consult a veterinarian or a professional groomer for advice on how to safely proceed.
- Be consistent: Aim to brush your cat’s teeth daily or at least several times a week. Consistency is key to preventing plaque buildup and dental disease.
Utilizing the VOHC as a Resource
An excellent resource for cat owners looking to improve their pet’s dental health is the Veterinary Oral Health Council (VOHC). The VOHC is dedicated to advancing the dental health of pets through education and recognition of products that meet their standards for dental effectiveness. Their website provides a comprehensive list of products, including dental treats, chews, and rinses that have been scientifically proven to help reduce plaque and tartar buildup.
By choosing products that carry the VOHC seal of approval, you can be confident that you’re providing your cat with effective at-home care options. Incorporating VOHC-approved products into a cats home dental care routine can complement tooth brushing and enhance their overall oral health.
Dental Treats and Chews
If brushing isn’t feasible for your cat, or if you want to supplement their dental routine, dental treats and chews can be a helpful addition. These products are designed to reduce plaque and tartar buildup while satisfying your cat’s natural urge to chew. Look for treats and chews that carry the VOHC (Veterinary Oral Health Council) seal, which indicates they’ve been tested and proven effective in promoting oral health.
Prescription Dental Diets
Another option to support your cat’s dental health is a prescription dental diet. These specially formulated diets have larger kibble pieces and a unique texture that helps scrub the teeth as your cat chews. They’re designed to reduce plaque and tartar buildup and can be a valuable part of your cat’s dental care regimen.
However, it’s important to remember that dental diets should be used in conjunction with other dental care practices, like brushing and regular veterinary cleanings.
Water Additives and Oral Gels
For cats that are particularly resistant to tooth brushing, water additives and oral gels can offer additional support. These products contain enzymes or antibacterial agents that help break down plaque and freshen breath. While they don’t replace brushing, they can be a helpful tool for maintaining oral hygiene between cleanings.
Regular Veterinary Checkups
No matter how diligent you are with home care, it’s still essential to take your cat to the vet for regular dental checkups and professional cleanings. Your veterinarian will be able to detect early signs of dental disease and recommend appropriate treatment before it becomes more serious.
Conclusion
Home dental care for cats is crucial for preventing painful and potentially serious dental disease. Brushing your cat’s teeth, providing dental treats, using water additives, and feeding a prescription dental diet can all contribute to keeping your cat’s mouth healthy. By staying proactive about your cat’s dental care, you’ll help ensure they lead a longer, healthier, and more comfortable life.
Images used under creative commons license – commercial use (01/24/2025) Photo by Тямаев Миша from Pexels